{"id":115,"date":"2021-06-13T02:17:01","date_gmt":"2021-06-13T02:17:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/desarrollo.serviciosinformaticos.cl\/degi\/?post_type=team&p=115"},"modified":"2026-06-08T18:02:38","modified_gmt":"2026-06-08T18:02:38","slug":"cesar-salazar-espinoza","status":"publish","type":"team","link":"http:\/\/degi.ubiobio.cl\/index.php\/team\/cesar-salazar-espinoza\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e9sar Salazar Espinoza"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

C\u00e9sar Salazar es Profesor Asociado del Departamento de Gesti\u00f3n Empresarial de la Facultad de Ciencias Empresariales de la Universidad del Bio-Bio, investigador en el Centro Interdisciplinario para la Investigaci\u00f3n Acu\u00edcola (INCAR)-FONDAP-CONICYT, e investigador senior de la red internacional Environment for Development<\/em> (EfD) y sus programas de colaboraci\u00f3n en investigaci\u00f3n acad\u00e9mica Sustainable Energy Transition Initiative<\/em> (SETI) and Sustainable Management of Coastal Marine Resources<\/em> (CMaR). Es tambi\u00e9n investigador del Centro de Estudios \u00d1uble de la Universidad del B\u00edo-B\u00edo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e9sar Salazar posee un PhD en Econom\u00eda de la Universidad de Copenhague, Dinamarca, y un Magister en Econom\u00eda de los Recursos Naturales y del Medio Ambiente de la Universidad de Concepci\u00f3n. Previamente, obtuvo el grado de Licenciado en Econom\u00eda y el t\u00edtulo de Ingeniero Comercial en la Universidad de Concepci\u00f3n. Su investigaci\u00f3n se centra en aplicaciones emp\u00edricas de la teor\u00eda microecon\u00f3mica del desarrollo a diversos problemas relacionados con la explotaci\u00f3n y la gesti\u00f3n del ambiente y los recursos naturales, particularmente en los sectores de la pesca, la acuicultura y la agricultura. Tambi\u00e9n tiene intereses de investigaci\u00f3n en problemas asociados con el comportamiento pol\u00edtico, capital social e instituciones. Ha escrito sobre el impacto de los eventos clim\u00e1ticos en la asignaci\u00f3n de cultivos y el desempe\u00f1o del mercado agr\u00edcola, y la interacci\u00f3n entre la adopci\u00f3n de tecnolog\u00eda y el seguro agr\u00edcola. Tambi\u00e9n ha investigado las implicaciones econ\u00f3micas y de gesti\u00f3n de los contratos a la parte en la pesca artesanal y agricultura, las transiciones hacia la acuicultura de peque\u00f1a escala y el rendimiento ambiental en la industria acu\u00edcola. Recientemente, sus intereses de investigaci\u00f3n se han centrado en el dise\u00f1o y evaluaci\u00f3n de intervenciones de pol\u00edtica basadas en incentivos econ\u00f3micos y de comportamiento para reducir el consumo de pl\u00e1stico e incrementar el reciclaje, con implicancias para el manejo de los residuos y los oc\u00e9anos. Los resultados de su investigaci\u00f3n han sido publicados en revistas cient\u00edficas internacionales de alto impacto que incluyen, American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Journal of Environmental Management, Marine Resource Economics, Food Policy, The Journal of Development Studies, The Australian Journal of Agricultural and Resources Economics, Environment and Development Economics, Aquaculture Economics & Management<\/em>, entre otros.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

El doctor Salazar se ha desempe\u00f1ado como consultor economista para varias instituciones p\u00fablicas y privadas, como el Gobierno de la Regi\u00f3n del Biob\u00edo, la Subsecretar\u00eda de Pesca y Acuicultura (SUBPESCA), la Subsecretaria de Desarrollo Regional (SUBDERE), el Instituto Nacional de Desarrollo Agr\u00edcola (INDAP), Servicio Nacional de Capacitaci\u00f3n y Empleo (SENCE), Endesa (Grupo ENEL), entre otros. Entre sus actividades m\u00e1s recientes de servicio acad\u00e9mico y profesional, se encuentra su participaci\u00f3n como miembro del directorio de la Sociedad Chilena de Estudios Regionales durante los a\u00f1os 2019 y 2020 y su designaci\u00f3n como experto para participar en la mesa p\u00fablica-privada sobre Capital Humano en Energ\u00eda de la Regi\u00f3n de \u00d1uble en el a\u00f1o 2021.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Publicaciones en los \u00faltimos 5 a\u00f1os:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. Salazar, C., Jaime, M., Ho, T., Nie, Z., Jiang, Y., & Dresdner, J. (2026). Do information processing biases drive local community misconceptions of aquaculture? Evidence from harmonized surveys in Chile and Vietnam. Journal of Environmental Management, 405<\/em>, 129697.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. Salazar, C., Jaime, M., Hern\u00e1ndez, F., Ch\u00e1vez, C., & Le\u00f3n, J. (2026). Preferences for sustainable transitions in Chilean land-based salmon farming: RAS vs. NbS. Aquaculture Economics & Management<\/em>, 1\u201338.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. Trujillo, F., Ch\u00e1vez, C., Jaime, M., & Salazar, C. (2025). Households’ preferences for door-to-door recycling service: A choice experiment in southern Chile. Ecological Economics, 235<\/em>, 108605.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  4. Salazar, C., Jaime, M., Villalba, M., & Oliva, C. (2025). Convergencias y divergencias en la percepci\u00f3n de actores clave frente a los impactos de la industria acu\u00edcola: Caso de la mitilicultura en la Regi\u00f3n de Los Lagos, Chile. Revista de Geograf\u00eda Norte Grande<\/em>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  5. Salazar, C., Acu\u00f1a-Duarte, A., & Gil, J. M. (2025). Price relationships between differentiated agricultural products: Do energy and climate shocks matter? Agricultural and Food Economics, 13<\/em>(1), 12.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  6. Salazar, C., Jaime, M., C\u00e1rdenas, R., & Hern\u00e1ndez, F. (2025). Risk perception and production risk in seaweed aquaculture. Aquaculture Economics & Management, 29<\/em>(1), 34\u201362.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  7. Acu\u00f1a-Duarte, A. A., Campos, P. G., Le\u00f3n, J. A., & Salazar, C. A. (2024). Tweeting to be a constitution-writer in Chile: Social media activity, public discourse, and electoral outcomes during pandemic times. Technology in Society, 79<\/em>, 102740.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  8. Salazar, C., Jaime, M., Leiva, M., & Gonz\u00e1lez, N. (2024). Environmental education and children\u2019s pro-environmental behavior on plastic waste: Evidence from the green school certification program in Chile. International Journal of Educational Development, 109<\/em>, 103106.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  9. Acu\u00f1a-Duarte, A. A., Le\u00f3n, J. A., & Salazar, C. A. (2024). Satisfaction with public goods provision and citizen preferences for institutional changes: Evidence from the dictatorship-era constitution in Chile. Kyklos, 77<\/em>(3), 705\u2013733.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  10. Acu\u00f1a-Duarte, A. A., & Salazar, C. A. (2024). Travel cost on election day and voter-turnout in Chile: Exploring university students\u2019 willingness to cast a hypothetical online vote. SAGE Open, 14<\/em>(2), 21582440241252057.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  11. Salazar, C., Jaime, M., Retamal, R. C., & Baquedano, M. (2023). Women engagement, psychological traits, and gender gaps in the small-scale seaweed aquaculture in Chile. Reviews in Aquaculture, 15<\/em>(4), 1540\u20131553.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  12. Salazar, C., C\u00e1rdenas-Retamal, R., & Jaime, M. (2023). Environmental efficiency in the salmon industry\u2014An exploratory analysis around the 2007 ISA virus outbreak and subsequent regulations in Chile. Environment, Development and Sustainability, 25<\/em>(8), 8107\u20138135.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  13. Villegas, L. E., Acu\u00f1a-Duarte, A. A., & Salazar, C. A. (2023). Corporate social responsibility and the willingness to eco-innovate among Chilean firms. Sustainability, 15<\/em>(12), 9832.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  14. Salazar, C., Acu\u00f1a-Duarte, A., & Gil, J. M. (2023). Drought shocks and price adjustments in local food markets in Chile: Do product quality and marketing channel matter? Agricultural Economics, 54<\/em>(3), 349\u2013363.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  15. Jaime, M., Salazar, C., Alp\u00edzar, F., & Carlsson, F. (2023). Can school environmental education programs make children and parents more pro-environmental? Journal of Development Economics, 161<\/em>, 103032.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  16. Le\u00f3n-Mu\u00f1oz, J., Aguayo, R., Soto, D., Avenda\u00f1o-Herrera, R., Nimptsch, J., et al. (2023). Landscape dependency of land-based salmon farming under climate change. Climate Risk Management, 40<\/em>, 100504.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  17. Salazar, C., Leiva, M., Jaime, M., & Gonz\u00e1lez, N. (2022). Environmental educational programs in Chile: Do the characteristics of local governments affect school participation? Environmental Education Research, 28<\/em>(12), 1755\u20131776.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  18. Cisterna, G. A., Acu\u00f1a-Duarte, A. A., & Salazar, C. A. (2022). Government performance, geophysical-related disasters, and institutional trust: A comparison of Chilean and Haitian responses after an earthquake. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 75<\/em>, 102950.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  19. Salazar, C., Jaime, M., Leiva, M., & Gonz\u00e1lez, N. (2022). From theory to action: Explaining the process of knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding the use and disposal of plastic among school children. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 80<\/em>, 101777.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  20. Arriagada, R., Lagos, F., Jaime, M., & Salazar, C. (2022). Exploring consistency between stated and revealed preferences for the plastic bag ban policy in Chile. Waste Management, 139<\/em>, 381\u2013392.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  21. Lillo, D., Salazar, C., Jaime, M., & Ch\u00e1vez, C. (2022). Perceptions of problems and preferences for solutions: The case of poor air quality in central-southern Chile. Energy for Sustainable Development, 66<\/em>, 79\u201391.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  22. Vera, S. F. Q. (2022). Technical efficiency, production risk, and sharecropping: The case of rice farming in Chile. Latin American Economic Review<\/em>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  23. Acu\u00f1a-Duarte, A. A., & Salazar, C. A. (2021). Conditioning factors for re-election and incumbency advantage after a natural disaster: Evidence from a large-scale earthquake. The Journal of Development Studies, 57<\/em>(10), 1575\u20131592.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  24. Alarc\u00f3n, P., Carrasco, \u00c1., Salazar, C., Jaime, M., & Martin, C. (2021). Percepci\u00f3n del riesgo ambiental en mega proyectos acu\u00edcolas: El caso de la comuna de Cobquecura en Chile. Revista de Geograf\u00eda Norte Grande<\/em>, 103\u2013121.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  25. Salazar, C., Jaime, M., & Quiroga, M. (2021). Transition patterns of fishermen and land farmers into small-scale seaweed aquaculture: The role of risk and time preferences. Marine Resource Economics, 36<\/em>(3), 269\u2013288.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  26. Z\u00fa\u00f1iga, F., Jaime, M., & Salazar, C. (2021). Crop farming adaptation to droughts in small-scale dryland agriculture in Chile. Water Resources and Economics, 34<\/em>, 100176.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  27. Jones, S., & Salazar, C. (2021). Infrastructure improvements and maize market integration: Bridging the Zambezi in Mozambique. American Journal of Agricultural Economics, 103<\/em>(2), 620\u2013642.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":240,"parent":0,"template":"","tipo-academico":[4],"tipo-personal":[],"lineas":[14],"class_list":["post-115","team","type-team","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","tipo-academico-claustro","lineas-analisis-economico-y-organizacional"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/degi.ubiobio.cl\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/team\/115","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/degi.ubiobio.cl\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/team"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/degi.ubiobio.cl\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/team"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/degi.ubiobio.cl\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/240"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/degi.ubiobio.cl\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=115"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"tipo-academico","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/degi.ubiobio.cl\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tipo-academico?post=115"},{"taxonomy":"tipo-personal","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/degi.ubiobio.cl\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tipo-personal?post=115"},{"taxonomy":"lineas","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/degi.ubiobio.cl\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/lineas?post=115"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}